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Add back old example files that were accidentally removed from the main branch.
[SVN r9016]
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54
example/example1.cpp
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54
example/example1.cpp
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#include <string.h>
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namespace hello {
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class world
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{
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public:
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world(int) {}
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~world() {}
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const char* get() const { return "hi, world"; }
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};
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size_t length(const world& x) { return strlen(x.get()); }
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}
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#include <boost/python/class_builder.hpp>
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// Python requires an exported function called init<module-name> in every
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// extension module. This is where we build the module contents.
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extern "C"
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#ifdef _WIN32
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__declspec(dllexport)
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#endif
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void inithello()
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{
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try
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{
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// create an object representing this extension module
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boost::python::module_builder hello("hello");
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// Create the Python type object for our extension class
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boost::python::class_builder<hello::world> world_class(hello, "world");
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// Add the __init__ function
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world_class.def(boost::python::constructor<int>());
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// Add a regular member function
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world_class.def(&hello::world::get, "get");
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// Add a regular function to the module
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hello.def(hello::length, "length");
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}
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catch(...)
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{
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boost::python::handle_exception(); // Deal with the exception for Python
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}
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}
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// Win32 DLL boilerplate
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#if defined(_WIN32)
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#include <windows.h>
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extern "C" BOOL WINAPI DllMain(HINSTANCE, DWORD, LPVOID)
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{
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return 1;
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}
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#endif // _WIN32
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41
example/rwgk1.cpp
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41
example/rwgk1.cpp
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#include <string>
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namespace { // Avoid cluttering the global namespace.
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// A couple of simple C++ functions that we want to expose to Python.
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std::string greet() { return "hello, world"; }
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int square(int number) { return number * number; }
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}
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#include <boost/python/class_builder.hpp>
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namespace python = boost::python;
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// Python requires an exported function called init<module-name> in every
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// extension module. This is where we build the module contents.
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extern "C"
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#ifdef _WIN32
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__declspec(dllexport)
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#endif
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void initrwgk1()
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{
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try
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{
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// Create an object representing this extension module.
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python::module_builder this_module("rwgk1");
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// Add regular functions to the module.
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this_module.def(greet, "greet");
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this_module.def(square, "square");
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}
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catch(...)
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{
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python::handle_exception(); // Deal with the exception for Python
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}
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}
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// Win32 DLL boilerplate
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#if defined(_WIN32)
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#include <windows.h>
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extern "C" BOOL WINAPI DllMain(HINSTANCE, DWORD, LPVOID) { return 1; }
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#endif // _WIN32
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50
example/test_example1.py
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50
example/test_example1.py
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r'''
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// (C) Copyright David Abrahams 2000. Permission to copy, use, modify, sell and
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// distribute this software is granted provided this copyright notice appears
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// in all copies. This software is provided "as is" without express or implied
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// warranty, and with no claim as to its suitability for any purpose.
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//
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// The author gratefully acknowleges the support of Dragon Systems, Inc., in
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// producing this work.
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That's it! If we build this shared library and put it on our PYTHONPATH we can
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now access our C++ class and function from Python.
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>>> import hello
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>>> hi_world = hello.world(3)
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>>> hi_world.get()
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'hi, world'
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>>> hello.length(hi_world)
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9
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We can even make a subclass of hello.world:
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>>> class my_subclass(hello.world):
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... def get(self):
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... return 'hello, world'
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...
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>>> y = my_subclass(2)
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>>> y.get()
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'hello, world'
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Pretty cool! You can't do that with an ordinary Python extension type!
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>>> hello.length(y)
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9
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Of course, you may now have a slightly empty feeling in the pit of your little
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pythonic stomach. Perhaps you feel your subclass deserves to have a length() of
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12? If so, read on...
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'''
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from hello import *
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def run(args = None):
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if args is not None:
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import sys
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sys.argv = args
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import doctest, test_example1
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doctest.testmod(test_example1)
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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run()
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17
example/test_rwgk1.py
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17
example/test_rwgk1.py
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r'''>>> import rwgk1
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>>> print rwgk1.greet()
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hello, world
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>>> number = 11
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>>> print number, '*', number, '=', rwgk1.square(number)
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11 * 11 = 121
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'''
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def run(args = None):
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if args is not None:
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import sys
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sys.argv = args
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import doctest, test_rwgk1
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doctest.testmod(test_rwgk1)
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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run()
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