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[SVN r12823]
This commit is contained in:
Dave Abrahams
2002-02-15 18:31:22 +00:00
parent b303d49634
commit 09d012a10b
5 changed files with 236 additions and 29 deletions

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@@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ template <class F>
class_& def(char const* name, F f)
template <class Fn, class CallPolicy>
class_& def(char const* name, Fn fn, CallPolicy policy)
class_& def(char const* name, Fn f, CallPolicy policy)
</pre>
<dl class="function-semantics">
@@ -199,8 +199,11 @@ class_&amp; def(char const* name, Fn fn, CallPolicy policy)
pointer-to-member-function. <code>name</code> is a ntbs which conforms to
Python's <a href=
"http://www.python.org/doc/current/ref/identifiers.html">identifier
naming rules</a>. If supplied, <code>policy</code> conforms to the <a
href="CallPolicy.html">CallPolicy</a> concept requirements.
naming rules</a>. In the first form, the return type of
<code>f</code> is not a reference and is not a pointer other
than <code>char const*</code> or <code>PyObject*</code>. In the
second form <code>policy</code> is a model of <a
href="CallPolicies.html">CallPolicies</a>.
<dt><b>Effects:</b> Adds the result of <code><a href=
"make_function.html#make_function-spec">make_function</a>(f)</code> to

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@@ -49,27 +49,22 @@
<dd>
<dl class="page-index">
<dt><a href="#class-spec">Class <code>{{class name}}</code></a>
<dt><a href="#class-spec">Class <code>{{name}}</code></a>
<dd>
<dl class="page-index">
<dt><a href="#class-spec-synopsis">Class <code>{{class
name}}</code> synopsis</a>
<dt><a href="#class-spec-synopsis">Class <code>{{name}}</code> synopsis</a>
<dt><a href="#class-spec-ctors">Class <code>{{class name}}</code>
<dt><a href="#class-spec-ctors">Class <code>{{name}}</code>
constructors and destructor</a>
<dt><a href="#class-spec-comparisons">Class <code>{{class
name}}</code> comparison functions</a>
<dt><a href="#class-spec-comparisons">Class <code>{{name}}</code> comparison functions</a>
<dt><a href="#class-spec-modifiers">Class <code>{{class
name}}</code> modifier functions</a>
<dt><a href="#class-spec-modifiers">Class <code>{{name}}</code> modifier functions</a>
<dt><a href="#class-spec-observers">Class <code>{{class
name}}</code> observer functions</a>
<dt><a href="#class-spec-observers">Class <code>{{name}}</code> observer functions</a>
<dt><a href="#class-spec-statics">Class <code>{{class
name}}</code> static functions</a>
<dt><a href="#class-spec-statics">Class <code>{{name}}</code> static functions</a>
</dl>
</dl>
@@ -113,7 +108,7 @@
<p>{{class overview text}}
<h4><a name="class-spec-synopsis"></a>Class {{name}} synopsis</h4>
<h4><a name="class-spec-synopsis"></a>Class <code>{{name}}</code> synopsis</h4>
<pre>
namespace boost
{
@@ -123,7 +118,7 @@ namespace boost
};
</pre>
<h4><a name="class-spec-ctors"></a>Class {{name}} constructors and
<h4><a name="class-spec-ctors"></a>Class <code>{{name}}</code> constructors and
destructor</h4>
<pre>
{{constructor}}
@@ -164,7 +159,7 @@ namespace boost
<dt><b>Rationale:</b> {{text}}
</dl>
<h4><a name="class-spec-comparisons"></a>Class {{name}} comparison
<h4><a name="class-spec-comparisons"></a>Class <code>{{name}}</code> comparison
functions</h4>
<pre>
{{function}}
@@ -186,7 +181,7 @@ namespace boost
<dt><b>Rationale:</b> {{text}}
</dl>
<h4><a name="class-spec-modifiers"></a>Class {{name}} modifier
<h4><a name="class-spec-modifiers"></a>Class <code>{{name}}</code> modifier
functions</h4>
<pre>
{{function}}
@@ -208,7 +203,7 @@ namespace boost
<dt><b>Rationale:</b> {{text}}
</dl>
<h4><a name="class-spec-observers"></a>Class {{name}} observer
<h4><a name="class-spec-observers"></a>Class <code>{{name}}</code> observer
functions</h4>
<pre>
{{function}}
@@ -230,7 +225,7 @@ namespace boost
<dt><b>Rationale:</b> {{text}}
</dl>
<h4><a name="class-spec-statics"></a>Class {{name}} static functions</h4>
<h4><a name="class-spec-statics"></a>Class <code>{{name}}</code> static functions</h4>
<pre>
{{function}}
</pre>

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@@ -188,19 +188,23 @@ module&amp; add(class_&lt;T,Bases,HolderGenerator&gt; const&amp; c);
</dl>
<pre>
template &lt;class Fn&gt;
module&amp; def(char const* name, Fn fn);
module&amp; def(char const* name, Fn f);
template &lt;class Fn, class ResultHandler&gt;
module&amp; def(char const* name, Fn fn, ResultHandler handler);
module&amp; def(char const* name, Fn f, ResultHandler handler);
</pre>
<dl class="function-semantics">
<dt><b>Requires:</b> <code>f</code> is a non-null pointer-to-function or
pointer-to-member-function. <code>name</code> is a ntbs which conforms to
Python's <a href=
"http://www.python.org/doc/current/ref/identifiers.html">identifier
naming rules</a>. If supplied, <code>policy</code> conforms to the <a
href="CallPolicy.html">CallPolicy</a> concept requirements.
naming rules</a>. In the first form, the return type of
<code>f</code> is not a reference and is not a pointer other
than <code>char const*</code> or <code>PyObject*</code>. In the
second form <code>policy</code> is a model of <a
href="CallPolicy.html">CallPolicy</a>.
<dt><b>Effects:</b> Adds the result of <code><a href=
"make_function.html#make_function-spec">make_function</a>(f)</code> to

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@@ -353,19 +353,19 @@
</dl>
<dt><a href=
"reference_from_python.html">reference_from_python.hpp</a>
"lvalue_from_python.html">reference_from_python.hpp</a>
<dd>
<dl class="index">
<dt><a href="reference_from_python.html#classes">Classes</a>
<dt><a href="lvalue_from_python.html#classes">Classes</a>
<dd>
<dl class="index">
<dt><a href=
"reference_from_python.html#reference_from_python-spec">reference_from_python</a>
"lvalue_from_python.html#reference_from_python-spec">reference_from_python</a>
<dt><a href=
"reference_from_python.html#get_member-spec">get_member</a>
"lvalue_from_python.html#get_member-spec">get_member</a>
</dl>
</dl>
</dl>

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@@ -0,0 +1,205 @@
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<meta name="generator" content="HTML Tidy, see www.w3.org">
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../boost.css">
<title>Boost.Python - &lt;boost/python/return_internal_reference.hpp&gt;</title>
<table border="0" cellpadding="7" cellspacing="0" width="100%" summary=
"header">
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="300">
<h3><a href="../../../../index.htm"><img height="86" width="277" alt=
"C++ Boost" src="../../../../c++boost.gif" border="0"></a></h3>
<td valign="top">
<h1 align="center">Boost.Python</h1>
<h2 align="center">Header &lt;boost/python/return_internal_reference.hpp&gt;</h2>
</table>
<hr>
<h2>Contents</h2>
<dl class="page-index">
<dt><a href="#introduction">Introduction</a>
<dt><a href="#classes">Classes</a>
<dd>
<dl class="page-index">
<dt><a href="#return_internal_reference-spec">Class Template <code>return_internal_reference</code></a>
<dd>
<dl class="page-index">
<dt><a href="#return_internal_reference-spec-synopsis">Class Template
<code>return_internal_reference</code> synopsis</a>
<dt><a href="#return_internal_reference-spec-statics">Class
<code>return_internal_reference</code> static functions</a>
</dl>
</dl>
<dt><a href="#examples">Example</a>
</dl>
<hr>
<h2><a name="introduction"></a>Introduction</h2>
<code>return_internal_reference</code> instantiations are models of <a href=
"CallPolicies.html">CallPolicies</a> which allow pointers and
references to objects held internally by a free or member function
argument or from the target of a member function to be returned
safely without making a copy of the referent. The default for its
first template argument handles the common case where the
containing object is the target (<code>*this</code>) of a wrapped member function.
<h2><a name="classes"></a>Classes</h2>
<h3><a name="return_internal_reference-spec"></a>Class template <code>return_internal_reference</code></h3>
<table border="1" summary="return_internal_reference template parameters">
<caption>
<b><code>return_internal_reference</code> template parameters</b>
</caption>
<tr>
<th>Parameter
<th>Requirements
<th>Description
<th>Default
<tr>
<td><code>owner_arg</code>
<td>A positive compile-time constant of type
<code>std::size_t</code>.
<td>The index of the parameter which contains the object to
which the reference or pointer is being returned. If used to
wrap a member function, parameter 1 is the target object
(<code>*this</code>).
<td>1
<tr>
<td><code>Base</code>
<td>A model of <a href="CallPolicies.html">CallPolicies</a>
<td>Used for policy composition. Any
<code>result_converter</code> it supplies will be overridden by
<code>return_internal_reference</code>, but its
<code>precall</code> and <code>postcall</code> policies are
composed as described here <a
href="CallPolicies.html#composition">CallPolicies</a>.
<td><code><a href="default_call_policies.html#default_call_policies-spec">default_call_policies</a></code>
</table>
<h4><a name="return_internal_reference-spec-synopsis"></a>Class template <code>return_internal_reference</code> synopsis</h4>
<pre>
namespace boost { namespace python {
template &lt;std::size_t owner_arg = 1, class Base = default_call_policies&gt;
struct return_internal_reference : Base
{
static PyObject* postcall(PyObject*, PyObject* result);
typedef <a href="reference_existing_object.html#reference_existing_object-spec">reference_existing_object</a> result_converter;
};
}}
</pre>
<h4><a name="default_call_policies-spec-statics"></a>Class
<code>default_call_policies</code> static functions</h4>
<pre>
PyObject* postcall(PyObject* args, PyObject* result);
</pre>
<dl class="function-semantics">
<dt><b>Requires:</b> <code><a href="http://www.python.org/doc/current/api/tupleObjects.html#l2h-476">PyTuple_Check</a>(args) != 0</code>
<dt><b>Returns:</b> <code><a href="make_custodian_and_ward.html#make_custodian_and_ward_postcall-spec-statics">make_custodian_and_ward_postcall::postcall(args, result)</a></code>
</dl>
<h2><a name="examples"></a>Example</h2>
<h3>C++ module definition</h3>
<pre>
#include &lt;boost/python/module.hpp&gt;
#include &lt;boost/python/class.hpp&gt;
#include &lt;boost/python/return_internal_reference.hpp&gt;
class Bar
{
Bar(int x) : x(x) {}
int get_x() const { return x; }
void set_x(int x) { this-&gt;x = x; }
private:
int x;
}
class Foo
{
public:
Foo(int x) : b(x) {}
// Returns an internal reference
Bar const&amp; get_bar() const { return b; }
private:
Bar b;
};
using namespace boost::python;
BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE_INIT(internal_refs)
{
module m(&quot;internal_refs&quot;)
.add(
class_&lt;Bar&gt;()
.def(&quot;get_x&quot;, &amp;Bar::get_x)
.def(&quot;set_x&quot;, &amp;Bar::set_x)
)
.add(
class_&lt;Foo&gt;()
.def_init(args&lt;int&gt;())
.def(&quot;get_bar&quot;, &amp;Foo::get_bar
, return_internal_reference&lt;&gt;())
)
;
}
</pre>
<h3>Python code</h3>
<pre>
&gt;&gt;&gt; from internal_refs import *
&gt;&gt;&gt; f = Foo(3)
&gt;&gt;&gt; b1 = f.get_bar()
&gt;&gt;&gt; b2 = f.get_bar()
&gt;&gt;&gt; b1.get_x()
3
&gt;&gt;&gt; b2.get_x()
3
&gt;&gt;&gt; b1.set_x(42)
&gt;&gt;&gt; b2.get_x()
42
</pre>
<p>Revised
<!--webbot bot="Timestamp" S-Type="EDITED" S-Format="%d %B, %Y" startspan -->
15 February, 2002
<!--webbot bot="Timestamp" endspan i-checksum="39359" -->
<p><i>&copy; Copyright <a href="../../../../people/dave_abrahams.htm">Dave
Abrahams</a> 2002. All Rights Reserved.</i>