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https://github.com/boostorg/lambda.git
synced 2026-02-01 20:42:17 +00:00
changes after making sig template the default
[SVN r13528]
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@@ -3,8 +3,9 @@
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#define BOOST_INCLUDE_MAIN // for testing, include rather than link
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#include <boost/test/test_tools.hpp> // see "Header Implementation Option"
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#include "boost/lambda/bind.hpp"
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#include "boost/lambda/lambda.hpp"
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#include "boost/lambda/bind.hpp"
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#include "boost/any.hpp"
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@@ -33,6 +34,8 @@ fptr_type sum_or_product(bool x) {
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// returns a pointer to a binary function.
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struct which_one {
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typedef fptr_type (*result_type)(bool x);
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template <class T> struct sig { typedef result_type type; };
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result_type operator()() const { return sum_or_product; }
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};
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@@ -86,31 +89,32 @@ int call_with_100(const F& f) {
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template<class F>
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int call_with_101(const F& f) {
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return bind(unlambda(ret<int>(f)), _1)(make_const(101));
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return bind(unlambda(f), _1)(make_const(101));
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// the ret must be inside of unlambda, since unlambda requires its argument
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// to define result_type.
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// if F is not a lambda functor ret<int>(f) fails at compile time!
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}
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void test_unlambda() {
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BOOST_TEST(call_with_100(ret<int>(_1 + 1)) == 101);
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// note, that the functor must define the result_type typedef, as the bind
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// int the called function does not do that.
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int i = 1;
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BOOST_TEST(unlambda(_1 + _2)(i, i) == 2);
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BOOST_TEST(unlambda(++var(i))() == 2);
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BOOST_TEST(call_with_100(_1 + 1) == 101);
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BOOST_TEST(call_with_101(_1 + 1) == 102);
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// This one leaves the return type to be specified by the bind in the
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// called function, and that makes things kind of hard in the called
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// function
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BOOST_TEST(call_with_100(std::bind1st(std::plus<int>(), 1)) == 101);
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// BOOST_TEST(call_with_101(std::bind1st(std::plus<int>(), 1)) == 102);
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// this would fail, as it would lead to ret being called with other than
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// a lambda functor
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BOOST_TEST(call_with_100(bind(std_functor(std::bind1st(std::plus<int>(), 1)), _1)) == 101);
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// std_functor insturcts LL that the functor defines a result_type typedef
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// rather than a sig template.
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bind(std_functor(std::plus<int>()), _1, _2)(i, i);
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}
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// protect ------------------------------------------------------------
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// protect protects a lambda functor from argument substitution.
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@@ -118,21 +122,14 @@ void test_unlambda() {
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namespace ll {
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struct for_each : public has_sig {
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struct for_each {
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// note, std::for_each returns it's last argument
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// We want the same behaviour from our ll::for_each.
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// However, the functor can be called with any arguments, and
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// the return type thus depends on the argument types.
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// The basic mechanism (provide a result_type typedef) does not
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// work.
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// There is an alternative for this kind of situations, which LL
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// borrows from FC++ (by Yannis Smaragdakis and Brian McNamara).
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// If you want to use this mechanism, your function object class needs to
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// 1. inhertit publicly from has_sig
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// 2. Provide a sig class member template:
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// 1. Provide a sig class member template:
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// The return type deduction system instantiate this class as:
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// sig<Args>::type, where Args is a boost::tuples::cons-list
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@@ -148,17 +145,14 @@ struct for_each : public has_sig {
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// if the functor has several operator()'s, even if they have different
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// number of arguments.
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// Note, that the argument types in Args can be arbitrary types, particularly
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// they can be reference types and can have qualifiers or both.
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// So some care will be needed in this respect.
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template <class Args>
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// Note, that the argument types in Args are guaranteed to be non-reference
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// types, but they can have cv-qualifiers.
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template <class Args>
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struct sig {
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typedef typename boost::remove_const<
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typename boost::remove_reference<
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typename boost::tuples::element<3, Args>::type
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>::type
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>::type type;
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typename boost::tuples::element<3, Args>::type
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>::type type;
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};
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template <class A, class B, class C>
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@@ -205,6 +199,7 @@ void test_protect()
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);
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BOOST_TEST(sum == (1+15)*15/2 + 15);
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(1 + protect(_1))(sum);
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int k = 0;
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((k += constant(1)) += protect(constant(2)))();
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@@ -232,10 +227,15 @@ void test_protect()
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// something like this:
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// (protect(std::cout << _1), bind(ref, std::cout << _1))(i)(j);
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// the stuff below works, but we do not want extra output to
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// cout, must be changed to stringstreams but stringstreams do not
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// work due to a bug in the type deduction. Will be fixed...
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#if 0
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// But for now, ref is not bindable. There are other ways around this:
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// int x = 1, y = 2;
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// (protect(std::cout << _1), (std::cout << _1, 0))(x)(y);
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int x = 1, y = 2;
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(protect(std::cout << _1), (std::cout << _1, 0))(x)(y);
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// added one dummy value to make the argument to comma an int
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// instead of ostream&
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@@ -243,7 +243,10 @@ void test_protect()
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// Note, the same problem is more apparent without protect
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// (std::cout << 1, std::cout << constant(2))(); // does not work
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// (boost::ref(std::cout << 1), std::cout << constant(2))(); // this does
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(boost::ref(std::cout << 1), std::cout << constant(2))(); // this does
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#endif
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}
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@@ -254,17 +257,22 @@ void test_lambda_functors_as_arguments_to_lambda_functors() {
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// Note however, that the argument/type substitution is not entered again.
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// This means, that something like this will not work:
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(_1 + _2)(bind(&sum_0), make_const(7));
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(_1 + _2)(_1, make_const(7));
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(_1 + _2)(bind(&sum_0), make_const(7));
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// or it does work, but the effect is not to call
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// sum_0() + 7, but rather
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// bind(sum_0) + 7, which results in another lambda functor
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// (lambda functor + int) and can be called again
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BOOST_TEST((_1 + _2)(bind(&sum_0), make_const(7))() == 7);
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int i = 3, j = 12;
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BOOST_TEST((_1 - _2)(_2, _1)(i, j) == j - i);
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// also, note that lambda functor are no special case for bind if received
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// as a parameter. In oder to be bindable, the functor must
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// either define the result_type typedef, have the sig template, or then
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// defint the sig template, or then
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// the return type must be defined within the bind call. Lambda functors
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// do define the sig template, so if the return type deduction system
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// covers the case, there is no need to specify the return type
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@@ -272,55 +280,19 @@ void test_lambda_functors_as_arguments_to_lambda_functors() {
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int a = 5, b = 6;
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// Let type deduction take find out the return type
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BOOST_TEST(bind(_1, _2, _3)(_1 + _2, a, b) == 11);
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// Let type deduction find out the return type
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BOOST_TEST(bind(_1, _2, _3)(unlambda(_1 + _2), a, b) == 11);
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//specify it yourself:
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BOOST_TEST(bind(_1, _2, _3)(ret<int>(_1 + _2), a, b) == 11);
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BOOST_TEST(ret<int>(bind(_1, _2, _3))(_1 + _2, a, b) == 11);
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BOOST_TEST(bind<int>(_1, _2, _3)(_1 + _2, a, b) == 11);
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bind(_1,1.0)(_1+_1);
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return;
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}
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void test_currying() {
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int a = 1, b = 2, c = 3;
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// lambda functors support currying:
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// binary functor can be called with just one argument, the result is
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// a unary lambda functor.
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// 3-ary functor can be called with one or two arguments (and with 3
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// of course)
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BOOST_TEST((_1 + _2)(a)(b) == 3);
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BOOST_TEST((_1 + _2 + _3)(a, b)(c) == 6);
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BOOST_TEST((_1 + _2 + _3)(a)(b, c) == 6);
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BOOST_TEST((_1 + _2 + _3)(a)(b)(c) == 6);
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// Also, lambda functors passed as arguments end up being curryable
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BOOST_TEST(bind(_1, _2, _3)(_1 + _2 + _3, a, b)(c) == 6);
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BOOST_TEST(bind(_1, _2)(_1 + _2 + _3, a)(b, c) == 6);
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BOOST_TEST(bind(_1, _2)(_1 + _2 + _3, a)(b)(c) == 6);
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bind(_1, _2)(_1 += (_2 + _3), a)(b)(c);
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BOOST_TEST(a == 6);
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bind(_1, _2)(a += (_1 + _2 + _3), c)(c)(c);
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BOOST_TEST(a == 6+3*c);
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a = 1, b = 2, c = 3;
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// and protecting should work as well
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BOOST_TEST(bind(_1, _2)(_1 + _2 + _3 + protect(_1), a)(b)(c)(a) == 7);
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return;
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}
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void test_const_parameters() {
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@@ -357,7 +329,6 @@ int test_main(int, char *[]) {
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test_unlambda();
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test_protect();
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test_lambda_functors_as_arguments_to_lambda_functors();
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test_currying();
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test_const_parameters();
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test_break_const();
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return 0;
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