In preparation to clean up the Jam function global stack move the
definition of the STACK and related functions inside the function.cpp
source file only.
Some system headers on POSIX systems indirectly include strings.h in extern "C"
region. This sometimes results in Boost.Build's strings.h being included into
such region, which marks all string_* functions as extern "C" and changes their
name mangling rules accordingly, which causes linking errors. To resolve this
header conflict, this commit renames strings.h to jam_strings.h. And strings.cpp
to jam_strings.cpp for consistency.
Fixes https://github.com/boostorg/build/issues/468.
