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ublas/doc/storage_sparse.htm
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<title>Sparse Storage</title>
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<h1><img src="c++boost.gif" alt="c++boost.gif" align="middle" />
Sparse Storage</h1>
<h2><a name="map_std" id="map_std"></a> Default Standard Map</h2>
<h4>Description</h4>
<p>The templated class <code>map_std&lt;I, T&gt;</code> provides a
wrapper for the standard library associative container
<code>std::map</code>. The wrapper has one simple purpose. It
allows the definition of a default template parameter (for the
adapted array) when declaring the sparse container types.</p>
<h4>Example</h4>
<pre>
#include &lt;boost/numeric/ublas/storage_sparse.hpp&gt;<br />
<br />
int main () {<br />
using namespace boost::numeric::ublas;<br />
map_std&lt;int, double&gt; a (3);<br />
for (unsigned i = 0; i &lt; a.size (); ++ i) {<br />
a [i] = i;<br />
std::cout &lt;&lt; a [i] &lt;&lt; std::endl;<br />
}<br />
}<br />
</pre>
<h4>Definition</h4>
<p>Defined in the header storage_sparse.hpp.</p>
<h4>Template parameters</h4>
<table border="1" summary="parameters">
<tbody>
<tr>
<th>Parameter</th>
<th>Description</th>
<th>Default</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>I</code></td>
<td>The type of index stored in the array.</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>T</code></td>
<td>The type of object stored in the array.</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h4>Model of</h4>
<p>Reversible Container.</p>
<h4>Type requirements</h4>
<p>None, except for those imposed by the requirements of Reversible
Container.</p>
<h4>Public base classes</h4>
<p>std::map</p>
<h2><a name="map_array" id="map_array"></a> Map Array</h2>
<h4>Description</h4>
<p>The templated class <code>map_array&lt;I, T&gt;</code>
implements a simple std::map-like associative container as a sorted
array.</p>
<h4>Example</h4>
<pre>
#include &lt;boost/numeric/ublas/storage_sparse.hpp&gt;<br />
<br />
int main () {<br />
using namespace boost::numeric::ublas;<br />
map_array&lt;int, double&gt; a (3);<br />
for (unsigned i = 0; i &lt; a.size (); ++ i) {<br />
a [i] = i;<br />
std::cout &lt;&lt; a [i] &lt;&lt; std::endl;<br />
}<br />
}<br />
</pre>
<h4>Definition</h4>
<p>Defined in the header storage_sparse.hpp.</p>
<h4>Template parameters</h4>
<table border="1" summary="parameters">
<tbody>
<tr>
<th>Parameter</th>
<th>Description</th>
<th>Default</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>I</code></td>
<td>The type of index stored in the array.</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>T</code></td>
<td>The type of object stored in the array.</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h4>Model of</h4>
<p>Reversible Container.</p>
<h4>Type requirements</h4>
<p>None, except for those imposed by the requirements of Reversible
Container.</p>
<h4>Public base classes</h4>
<p>None.</p>
<h4>Members</h4>
<table border="1" summary="members">
<tbody>
<tr>
<th>Member</th>
<th>Description</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>map_array ()</code></td>
<td>Allocates a <code>map_array</code> that holds at most zero
elements.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>map_array (size_type size)</code></td>
<td>Allocates a <code>map_array</code> that holds at most
<code>size</code> elements.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>map_array (const map_array &amp;a)</code></td>
<td>The copy constructor.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>~map_array ()</code></td>
<td>Deallocates the <code>map_array</code> itself.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>void resize (size_type size)</code></td>
<td>Reallocates a <code>map_array</code> to hold at most
<code>size</code> elements. The content of the
<code>map_array</code> is preserved.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>size_type size () const</code></td>
<td>Returns the size of the <code>map_array</code>.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>data_reference operator [] (index_type i)</code></td>
<td>Returns a reference of the element that is associated with a
particular index. If the <code>map_array</code> does not already
contain such an element, <code>operator[]</code> inserts the
default <code>T ()</code>.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>map_array &amp;operator = (const map_array
&amp;a)</code></td>
<td>The assignment operator.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>map_array &amp;assign_temporary (map_array
&amp;a)</code></td>
<td>Assigns a temporary. May change the array <code>a</code>.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>void swap (map_array &amp;a)</code></td>
<td>Swaps the contents of the arrays.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>pointer insert (pointer it, const value_type
&amp;p)</code></td>
<td>Inserts <code>p</code> into the array, using <code>it</code> as
a hint to where it will be inserted.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>void erase (pointer it)</code></td>
<td>Erases the value at <code>it</code>.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>void clear ()</code></td>
<td>Clears the array.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>const_pointer find (index_type i) const</code></td>
<td>Finds an element whose index is <code>i</code>.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>pointer find (index_type i)</code></td>
<td>Finds an element whose index is <code>i</code>.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>const_pointer lower_bound (index_type i)
const</code></td>
<td>Finds the first element whose index is not less than
<code>i</code> .</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>pointer lower_bound (index_type i)</code></td>
<td>Finds the first element whose index is not less than
<code>i</code> .</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>const_pointer upper_bound (index_type i)
const</code></td>
<td>Finds the first element whose index is greater than
<code>i</code> .</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>pointer upper_bound (index_type i)</code></td>
<td>Finds the first element whose index is greater than
<code>i</code> .</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>const_iterator begin () const</code></td>
<td>Returns a <code>const_iterator</code> pointing to the beginning
of the <code>map_array</code>.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>const_iterator end () const</code></td>
<td>Returns a <code>const_iterator</code> pointing to the end of
the <code>map_array</code>.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>iterator begin ()</code></td>
<td>Returns a <code>iterator</code> pointing to the beginning of
the <code>map_array</code>.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>iterator end ()</code></td>
<td>Returns a <code>iterator</code> pointing to the end of the
<code>map_array</code>.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>const_reverse_iterator rbegin () const</code></td>
<td>Returns a <code>const_reverse_iterator</code> pointing to the
beginning of the reversed <code>map_array</code>.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>const_reverse_iterator rend () const</code></td>
<td>Returns a <code>const_reverse_iterator</code> pointing to the
end of the reversed <code>map_array</code>.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>reverse_iterator rbegin ()</code></td>
<td>Returns a <code>reverse_iterator</code> pointing to the
beginning of the reversed <code>map_array</code>.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><code>reverse_iterator rend ()</code></td>
<td>Returns a <code>reverse_iterator</code> pointing to the end of
the reversed <code>map_array</code>.</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<hr />
<p>Copyright (&copy;) 2000-2002 Joerg Walter, Mathias Koch<br />
Permission to copy, use, modify, sell and distribute this document
is granted provided this copyright notice appears in all copies.
This document is provided ``as is'' without express or implied
warranty, and with no claim as to its suitability for any
purpose.</p>
<p>Last revised: 1/15/2003</p>
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