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189 lines
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<title>safe_signed_range<MIN, MAX, PP, EP> and safe_unsigned_range<MIN, MAX, PP, EP></title>
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<link rel="prev" href="safe.html" title="safe<T, PP = boost::numeric::native, EP = boost::numeric::throw_exception>">
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<td valign="top"><img href="index.html" height="164px" src="pre-boost.jpg" alt="Library Documentation Index"></td>
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<td><h2>Safe Numerics</h2></td>
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<a accesskey="p" href="safe.html"><img src="images/prev.png" alt="Prev"></a><a accesskey="u" href="types.html"><img src="images/up.png" alt="Up"></a><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><img src="images/home.png" alt="Home"></a><a accesskey="n" href="safe_literal.html"><img src="images/next.png" alt="Next"></a>
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<div class="section">
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<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
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<a name="safe_numerics.safe_range"></a>safe_signed_range<MIN, MAX, PP, EP> and
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safe_unsigned_range<MIN, MAX, PP, EP></h3></div></div></div>
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<div class="toc"><dl>
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<dt><span class="section"><a href="safe_range.html#idm473861640608">Description</a></span></dt>
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<dt><span class="section"><a href="safe_range.html#idm473861637744">Notation</a></span></dt>
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<dt><span class="section"><a href="safe_range.html#idm473861630576">Associated Types</a></span></dt>
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<dt><span class="section"><a href="safe_range.html#idm473861623504">Template Parameters</a></span></dt>
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<dt><span class="section"><a href="safe_range.html#idm473861603120">Model of</a></span></dt>
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<dt><span class="section"><a href="safe_range.html#idm473861600528">Valid Expressions</a></span></dt>
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<dt><span class="section"><a href="safe_range.html#idm473861598240">Header</a></span></dt>
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<dt><span class="section"><a href="safe_range.html#idm473861596144">Example of use</a></span></dt>
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</dl></div>
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<div class="section">
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<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
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<a name="idm473861640608"></a>Description</h4></div></div></div>
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<p>This type holds a signed or unsigned integer in the closed range
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[MIN, MAX]. A <code class="computeroutput">safe_signed_range<MIN, MAX, PP, EP></code> or
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<code class="computeroutput">safe_unsigned_range<MIN, MAX, PP, EP></code> can be used
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anywhere an arithmetic type is permitted. Any expression which uses either
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of these types is guaranteed to return an arithmetically correct value or
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trap in some way.</p>
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</div>
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<div class="section">
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<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
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<a name="idm473861637744"></a>Notation</h4></div></div></div>
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<div class="informaltable"><table class="table">
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<colgroup>
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<col align="left">
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<col align="left">
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</colgroup>
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<thead><tr>
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<th align="left">Symbol</th>
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<th align="left">Description</th>
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</tr></thead>
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<tbody><tr>
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<td align="left"><code class="computeroutput">MIN, MAX</code></td>
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<td align="left">Minimum and maximum values that the range can
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represent.</td>
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</tr></tbody>
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</table></div>
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</div>
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<div class="section">
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<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
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<a name="idm473861630576"></a>Associated Types</h4></div></div></div>
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<div class="informaltable"><table class="table">
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<colgroup>
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<col align="left">
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<col align="left">
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</colgroup>
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<tbody>
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<tr>
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<td align="left"><code class="computeroutput">PP</code></td>
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<td align="left">Promotion Policy. A type which specifies the result type of
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an expression using safe types.</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left"><code class="computeroutput">EP</code></td>
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<td align="left">Exception Policy. A type containing members which are
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called when a correct result cannot be returned</td>
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</tr>
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</tbody>
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</table></div>
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</div>
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<div class="section">
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<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
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<a name="idm473861623504"></a>Template Parameters</h4></div></div></div>
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<div class="informaltable"><table class="table">
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<colgroup>
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<col align="left">
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<col align="left">
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<col align="left">
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</colgroup>
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<thead><tr>
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<th align="left">Parameter</th>
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<th align="left">Requirements</th>
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<th align="left">Description</th>
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</tr></thead>
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<tbody>
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<tr>
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<td align="left"><code class="computeroutput">MIN</code></td>
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<td align="left">must be non-integer literal</td>
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<td align="left">The minimum non-negative integer value that this type may
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hold</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left"><code class="computeroutput">MAX</code></td>
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<td align="left">must be a non-negative literal</td>
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<td align="left">The maximum non-negative integer value that this type may
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hold</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left"> </td>
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<td align="left">MIN <= MAX</td>
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<td align="left">must be a valid closed range</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left"><code class="computeroutput">PP</code></td>
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<td align="left"><a class="link" href="numeric.html" title="Numeric<T>"><a class="link" href="promotion_policy.html" title="PromotionPolicy<PP>">PromotionPolicy<PP></a></a></td>
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<td align="left"><p>Default value is <a class="link" href="promotion_policy.html#safe_numerics.promotion_policy.models.native">boost::numeric::native</a></p></td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left"><code class="computeroutput">EP</code></td>
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<td align="left"><a class="link" href="numeric.html" title="Numeric<T>"><a class="link" href="exception_policy.html" title="ExceptionPolicy<EP>">Exception
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Policy<EP></a></a></td>
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<td align="left"><p>Default value is <a class="link" href="exception_policy.html#safe_numerics.exception_policy.models.thow_exception">boost::numeric::throw_exception</a></p></td>
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</tr>
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</tbody>
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</table></div>
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</div>
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<div class="section">
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<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
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<a name="idm473861603120"></a>Model of</h4></div></div></div>
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<p><a class="link" href="numeric.html" title="Numeric<T>">Integer</a></p>
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<p><a class="link" href="safe_numeric_concept.html" title="SafeNumeric<T>">SafeNumeric</a></p>
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</div>
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<div class="section">
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<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
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<a name="idm473861600528"></a>Valid Expressions</h4></div></div></div>
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<p>Implements all expressions and only those expressions defined by the
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<a class="link" href="safe_numeric_concept.html" title="SafeNumeric<T>">SafeNumeric</a> type
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requirements. This, the result type of such an expression will be another
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safe type. The actual type of the result of such an expression will depend
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upon the specific promotion policy template parameter.</p>
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</div>
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<div class="section">
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<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
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<a name="idm473861598240"></a>Header</h4></div></div></div>
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<p><code class="filename"><a href="../../include/safe_range.hpp" target="_top">#include
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<safe/numeric/safe_range.hpp></a></code></p>
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</div>
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<div class="section">
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<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
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<a name="idm473861596144"></a>Example of use</h4></div></div></div>
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<pre class="programlisting">#include <safe/numeric/safe_range.hpp>
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void f(){
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using namespace boost::numeric;
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safe_unsigned_range<7, 24> i
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// since the range is included in [0,255], the underlying type of i
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// will be an unsigned char.
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i = 0; // throws out_of_range exception
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i = 9; // ok
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i *= 9; // throws out_of_range exception
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i = -1; // throws out_of_range exception
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std::uint8_t j = 4;
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auto k = i + j;
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// the range of i is [7, 24] and the range of j is [0,255]
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// if either or both types are safe types, the result is a safe type
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// determined by promotion policy. With the default native promotion policy
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// k will be safe<unsigned int>
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static_assert(std::is_same<decltype(k), safe<unsigned int>);
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}</pre>
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</div>
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</div>
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<table xmlns:rev="http://www.cs.rpi.edu/~gregod/boost/tools/doc/revision" width="100%"><tr>
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<td align="left"></td>
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<td align="right"><div class="copyright-footer">Copyright © 2012 Robert Ramey<p><a href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt" target="_top">Subject to Boost
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Software License</a></p>
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</div></td>
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</tr></table>
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<hr>
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<div class="spirit-nav">
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<a accesskey="p" href="safe.html"><img src="images/prev.png" alt="Prev"></a><a accesskey="u" href="types.html"><img src="images/up.png" alt="Up"></a><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><img src="images/home.png" alt="Home"></a><a accesskey="n" href="safe_literal.html"><img src="images/next.png" alt="Next"></a>
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