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Started 2008-05-25 by hohehohe2@gmail.com. Excerpts: If char const* is passed to objecjt.attr(), it uses PyObject_GetAttrStrng() or PyObject_SetAttrStrng(). If object is passed to objecjt.attr(), it takes the object as a Python string object and uses PyObject_GetAttr() or PyObject_SetAttr(). If attr() behaves like this, it can be useful when there are lots of objects which you know have the same attribute name. You can save time by first making a boost::python::object and passing it to every object's attr() inside a loop. I just made a bit of modification to boost:python locally and did a quick test, like test 1: for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { omain.attr(attrname) = 444; //attrname is a char const* } test 2: for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { object o = omain.attr(attrname); //attrname is a char const* } test 3: for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { omain.attr(oaaaa) = 444; //oaaaa is boost::python::object that represents a string } test 4: for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i) { object o = omain.attr(oaaaa); //oaaaa is boost::python::object that represents a string } and it reasonably reflected the difference between PyObject_*Attr() and PyObject_*AttrString. test 1 :2783ms test 2 :2357ms test 3 :1882ms test 4 :1267ms test5: PyObject_SetAttrString(po_main, "aaaa", po_num444); test6: Py_DECREF(PyObject_GetAttrString(po_main, "aaaa")); test7: PyObject_SetAttr(po_main, po_aaaa, po_num444); test8: Py_DECREF(PyObject_GetAttr(po_main, po_aaaa)); (po_ prefixed variables are PyObject*), all inside each for loop, and the results were test 5 :2410ms test 6 :2277ms test 7 :1629ms test 8 :1094ms It's boost 1.35.0, Python 2.5 on linux(gcc4.1.2). I also did the same test on windows(vs8) and the tendency was not so different. [SVN r45918]
175 lines
3.0 KiB
Python
175 lines
3.0 KiB
Python
# Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Distributed under the Boost
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# Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
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# file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
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'''
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>>> from object_ext import *
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>>> type(ref_to_noncopyable())
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<class 'object_ext.NotCopyable'>
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>>> def print1(x):
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... print x
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>>> call_object_3(print1)
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3
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>>> message()
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'hello, world!'
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>>> number()
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42
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>>> test('hi')
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1
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>>> test(None)
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0
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>>> test_not('hi')
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0
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>>> test_not(0)
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1
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Attributes
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>>> class X: pass
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...
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>>> x = X()
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>>> try: obj_getattr(x, 'foo')
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... except AttributeError: pass
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... else: print 'expected an exception'
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>>> try: obj_objgetattr(x, 'objfoo')
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... except AttributeError: pass
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... else: print 'expected an exception'
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>>> obj_setattr(x, 'foo', 1)
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>>> x.foo
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1
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>>> obj_objsetattr(x, 'objfoo', 1)
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>>> try:obj_objsetattr(x, 1)
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... except TypeError: pass
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... else: print 'expected an exception'
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>>> x.objfoo
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1
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>>> obj_getattr(x, 'foo')
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1
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>>> obj_objgetattr(x, 'objfoo')
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1
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>>> try:obj_objgetattr(x, 1)
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... except TypeError: pass
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... else: print 'expected an exception'
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>>> obj_const_getattr(x, 'foo')
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1
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>>> obj_const_objgetattr(x, 'objfoo')
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1
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>>> obj_setattr42(x, 'foo')
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>>> x.foo
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42
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>>> obj_objsetattr42(x, 'objfoo')
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>>> x.objfoo
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42
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>>> obj_moveattr(x, 'foo', 'bar')
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>>> x.bar
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42
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>>> obj_objmoveattr(x, 'objfoo', 'objbar')
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>>> x.objbar
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42
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>>> test_attr(x, 'foo')
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1
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>>> test_objattr(x, 'objfoo')
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1
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>>> test_not_attr(x, 'foo')
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0
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>>> test_not_objattr(x, 'objfoo')
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0
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>>> x.foo = None
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>>> test_attr(x, 'foo')
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0
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>>> x.objfoo = None
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>>> test_objattr(x, 'objfoo')
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0
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>>> test_not_attr(x, 'foo')
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1
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>>> test_not_objattr(x, 'objfoo')
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1
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>>> obj_delattr(x, 'foo')
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>>> obj_objdelattr(x, 'objfoo')
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>>> try:obj_delattr(x, 'foo')
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... except AttributeError: pass
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... else: print 'expected an exception'
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>>> try:obj_objdelattr(x, 'objfoo')
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... except AttributeError: pass
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... else: print 'expected an exception'
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Items
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>>> d = {}
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>>> obj_setitem(d, 'foo', 1)
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>>> d['foo']
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1
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>>> obj_getitem(d, 'foo')
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1
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>>> obj_const_getitem(d, 'foo')
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1
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>>> obj_setitem42(d, 'foo')
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>>> obj_getitem(d, 'foo')
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42
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>>> d['foo']
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42
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>>> obj_moveitem(d, 'foo', 'bar')
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>>> d['bar']
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42
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>>> obj_moveitem2(d, 'bar', d, 'baz')
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>>> d['baz']
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42
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>>> test_item(d, 'foo')
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1
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>>> test_not_item(d, 'foo')
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0
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>>> d['foo'] = None
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>>> test_item(d, 'foo')
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0
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>>> test_not_item(d, 'foo')
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1
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Slices
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>>> assert check_string_slice()
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Operators
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>>> assert check_binary_operators()
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>>> class X: pass
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...
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>>> assert check_inplace(range(3), X())
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Now make sure that object is actually managing reference counts
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>>> import weakref
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>>> class Z: pass
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...
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>>> z = Z()
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>>> def death(r): print 'death'
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...
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>>> r = weakref.ref(z, death)
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>>> z.foo = 1
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>>> obj_getattr(z, 'foo')
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1
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>>> del z
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death
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'''
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def run(args = None):
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import sys
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import doctest
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if args is not None:
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sys.argv = args
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return doctest.testmod(sys.modules.get(__name__))
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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print "running..."
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import sys
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status = run()[0]
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if (status == 0): print "Done."
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sys.exit(status)
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