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<title>Use in non-template code</title>
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<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
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<a name="math_toolkit.tutorial.non_templ"></a><a class="link" href="non_templ.html" title="Use in non-template code">Use in non-template
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<p>
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When using the math constants at your chosen fixed precision in non-template
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code, you can simply add a <code class="computeroutput"><span class="keyword">using</span> <span class="keyword">namespace</span></code> declaration, for example, <code class="computeroutput"><span class="keyword">using</span> <span class="keyword">namespace</span>
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<span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">math</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">double_constants</span></code>, to make the constants
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of the correct precision for your code visible in the current scope, and
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then use each constant <span class="emphasis"><em>as a simple variable - sans brackets</em></span>:
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</p>
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<pre class="programlisting"><span class="preprocessor">#include</span> <span class="special"><</span><span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">/</span><span class="identifier">math</span><span class="special">/</span><span class="identifier">constants</span><span class="special">/</span><span class="identifier">constants</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">hpp</span><span class="special">></span>
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<span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">area</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">double</span> <span class="identifier">r</span><span class="special">)</span>
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<span class="special">{</span>
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<span class="keyword">using</span> <span class="keyword">namespace</span> <span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">math</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">double_constants</span><span class="special">;</span>
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<span class="keyword">return</span> <span class="identifier">pi</span> <span class="special">*</span> <span class="identifier">r</span> <span class="special">*</span> <span class="identifier">r</span><span class="special">;</span>
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<span class="special">}</span>
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</pre>
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<p>
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Had our function been written as taking a <code class="computeroutput"><span class="keyword">float</span></code>
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rather than a <code class="computeroutput"><span class="keyword">double</span></code>, we could
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have written instead:
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</p>
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<pre class="programlisting"><span class="preprocessor">#include</span> <span class="special"><</span><span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">/</span><span class="identifier">math</span><span class="special">/</span><span class="identifier">constants</span><span class="special">/</span><span class="identifier">constants</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">hpp</span><span class="special">></span>
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<span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">area</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="keyword">float</span> <span class="identifier">r</span><span class="special">)</span>
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<span class="special">{</span>
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<span class="keyword">using</span> <span class="keyword">namespace</span> <span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">math</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">float_constants</span><span class="special">;</span>
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<span class="keyword">return</span> <span class="identifier">pi</span> <span class="special">*</span> <span class="identifier">r</span> <span class="special">*</span> <span class="identifier">r</span><span class="special">;</span>
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<span class="special">}</span>
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</pre>
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<p>
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Likewise, constants that are suitable for use at <code class="computeroutput"><span class="keyword">long</span>
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<span class="keyword">double</span></code> precision are available in
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the namespace <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">math</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">long_double_constants</span></code>.
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</p>
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<p>
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You can see the full list of available constants at <a class="link" href="../constants.html" title="The Mathematical Constants">math_toolkit.constants</a>.
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</p>
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<p>
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Some examples of using constants are at <a href="../../../../example/constants_eg1.cpp" target="_top">constants_eg1</a>.
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<div class="copyright-footer">Copyright © 2006-2021 Nikhar Agrawal, Anton Bikineev, Matthew Borland,
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Paul A. Bristow, Marco Guazzone, Christopher Kormanyos, Hubert Holin, Bruno
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Lalande, John Maddock, Evan Miller, Jeremy Murphy, Matthew Pulver, Johan Råde,
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Gautam Sewani, Benjamin Sobotta, Nicholas Thompson, Thijs van den Berg, Daryle
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Walker and Xiaogang Zhang<p>
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Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
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file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at <a href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt" target="_top">http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt</a>)
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