-- Copyright (C) 2008-2012 Lorenzo Caminiti
-- Use, modification, and distribution is subject to the
-- Boost Software License, Version 1.0 (see accompanying file
-- LICENSE_1_0.txt or a copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt).
-- Documentation at http://contractpp.sourceforge.net.

//[meyer97_stack4_e
-- File: stack4.e
-- Extra spaces, newlines, etc used to align text with this library code.






indexing
    destription: "Dispenser with LIFO access policy and a fixed max capacity."
class interface STACK4[G] creation make

invariant
    count_non_negative: count >= 0
    count_bounded: count <= capacity
    empty_if_no_elements: empty = (count = 0)


feature -- Initialization.

    -- Allocate stack for a maximum of n elements.
    make ( n : INTEGER ) is
        require
            non_negative_capacity: n >= 0
  
        ensure
            capacity_set: capacity = n
        
        end























feature -- Access.

    -- Max number of stack elements.
    capacity : INTEGER


    -- Number of stack elements.
    count : INTEGER


    -- Top element
    item : G is
        require
            not_empty: not empty -- i.e., count > 0

        end

feature -- Status report.
    
    -- Is stack empty?
    empty : BOOLEAN is
        ensure

            empty_definition: result = (count = 0)

        end

    -- Is stack full?
    full : BOOLEAN is
        ensure

            full_definition: result = (count = capacity)

        end

feature -- Element change.

    -- Add x on top.
    put ( x : G ) is
        require
            not_full: not full

        ensure

            not_empty: not empty
            added_to_top: item = x
            one_more_item: count = old count + 1

        end

    -- Remove top element.
    remove is
        require
            not_empty: not empty -- i.e., count > 0

        ensure
            
            not_full: not full
            one_fewer_item: count = old count - 1

        end




end -- class interface STACK4



















































































//]