2
0
mirror of https://github.com/boostorg/asio.git synced 2026-01-24 17:42:08 +00:00
Files
asio/example/cpp11/files/async_file_copy.cpp
Christopher Kohlhoff c6b9f33dcf Add support for files.
This change adds support for stream-oriented and random-access files.
For example, to write to a newly created stream-oriented file:

  asio::stream_file file(
      my_io_context, "/path/to/file",
      asio::stream_file::write_only
        | asio::stream_file::create
        | asio::stream_file::truncate);

  file.async_write_some(my_buffer,
      [](error_code e, size_t n)
      {
        // ...
      });

or to read from a random-access file:

  asio::random_access_file file(
      my_io_context, "/path/to/file",
      asio::random_access_file::read_only);

  file.async_read_some_at(1234, my_buffer,
      [](error_code e, size_t n)
      {
        // ...
      });

This feature currently supports I/O completion ports on Windows, and
io_uring on Linux (define BOOST_ASIO_HAS_IO_URING to enable).
2021-10-25 12:15:08 +11:00

102 lines
2.1 KiB
C++

//
// async_file_copy.cpp
// ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
//
// Copyright (c) 2003-2021 Christopher M. Kohlhoff (chris at kohlhoff dot com)
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
//
#include <iostream>
#include <boost/asio.hpp>
#if defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_FILE)
class file_copier
{
public:
file_copier(boost::asio::io_context& io_context,
const char* from, const char* to)
: from_file_(io_context, from,
boost::asio::stream_file::read_only),
to_file_(io_context, to,
boost::asio::stream_file::write_only
| boost::asio::stream_file::create
| boost::asio::stream_file::truncate)
{
}
void start()
{
do_read();
}
private:
void do_read()
{
from_file_.async_read_some(boost::asio::buffer(data_),
[this](boost::system::error_code error, std::size_t n)
{
if (!error)
{
do_write(n);
}
else if (error != boost::asio::error::eof)
{
std::cerr << "Error copying file: " << error.message() << "\n";
}
});
}
void do_write(std::size_t n)
{
boost::asio::async_write(to_file_, boost::asio::buffer(data_, n),
[this](boost::system::error_code error, std::size_t /*n*/)
{
if (!error)
{
do_read();
}
else
{
std::cerr << "Error copying file: " << error.message() << "\n";
}
});
}
boost::asio::stream_file from_file_;
boost::asio::stream_file to_file_;
char data_[4096];
};
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
try
{
if (argc != 3)
{
std::cerr << "Usage: async_file_copy <from> <to>\n";
return 1;
}
boost::asio::io_context io_context;
file_copier copier(io_context, argv[1], argv[2]);
copier.start();
io_context.run();
}
catch (std::exception& e)
{
std::cerr << "Exception: " << e.what() << "\n";
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
#else // defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_FILE)
int main() {}
#endif // defined(BOOST_ASIO_HAS_FILE)